Passport Photo Pose and Expression

Passport photos are used to identify you, including by automated face-recognition systems at some borders. That is why the rules on pose and expression are strict, and why getting them right matters.

Face the camera straight on

Look directly into the camera with your head straight, not turned or tilted, and your shoulders level. A slight tilt that feels natural to you can still be enough for a rejection.

Keep a neutral expression

Most authorities ask for a neutral expression with the mouth closed. That does not mean looking angry or tense; aim for relaxed and calm. Some countries, including the US, accept a natural closed-mouth smile, while others, such as the UK, ask for a plain expression. If in doubt, choose neutral.

Eyes open and clearly visible

Your eyes should be open, looking at the camera and free of hair, glare or shadows. Try not to squint; avoid bright direct sunlight on your face, which makes this hard. Blinking is common, so take several shots.

Camera at eye level

The camera should be level with your eyes. Shooting from below exaggerates the chin and nostrils; shooting from above shrinks the lower face. Ask your helper to hold the camera at your eye height or use a tripod.

Tips for looking natural

• Sit or stand up straight and relax your shoulders down.
• Take a breath and let it out just before the photo.
• Close your eyes for a second, then open them and look at the lens; it reduces blinking and staring.
• Keep your mouth gently closed with your lips relaxed.
• Keep your chin level: not raised, not tucked in.

Head size in the frame

Each country sets how large your head should be in the final photo. Leave space around your head and shoulders when taking the picture so it can be cropped correctly afterwards. My Passport Photo Maker can help you crop the photo with your head at the right size and position.

Check before you submit

Zoom in and check that your head is straight, your eyes are open and your expression is neutral. Compare it with the official example images published by the passport authority for your country.